Friday, known as Jumu'ah in Islam, holds special significance as a weekly day of communal worship and spiritual reflection. The importance of Friday prayer stems from the Qur'an and the teachings of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). Here are its key aspects:
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Mention in the Qur'an: Allah commands Muslims to observe the Friday congregational prayer in Surah Al-Jumu'ah (62:9):
"O you who have believed, when [the call] is made for prayer on the day of Jumu'ah [Friday], then proceed to the remembrance of Allah and leave trade. That is better for you, if you only knew." -
Sunnah of the Prophet: Prophet Muhammad emphasized the importance of attending Jumu'ah prayer. He said:
"The best day on which the sun has risen is Friday..." (Sahih Muslim). On this day, he encouraged specific acts of worship, such as attending the sermon, making supplications, and reciting Surah Al-Kahf. -
Congregational Gathering: Muslims gather in mosques for the Jumu'ah prayer, replacing the regular Dhuhr (noon) prayer. This prayer is an opportunity to foster a sense of unity and community among Muslims.
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Day of Blessings: Friday is considered a blessed day. It is believed that there is a specific hour on Friday when supplications are accepted. The Prophet said:
"There is a moment on Friday during which a Muslim prays while asking Allah for something good, Allah will surely give it to them." (Sahih Bukhari, Sahih Muslim). -
Preparation and Etiquette: Muslims are encouraged to:
- Perform ghusl (ritual bath).
- Wear clean and presentable clothes.
- Apply perfume.
- Recite Surah Al-Kahf and send blessings upon the Prophet.
Friday in Islam serves not only as a day of worship but also as a time for reflection, gratitude, and renewal of faith.
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